Role of Civil Engineering for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
发布时间:2023-07-12 浏览次数:
UEDA Tamon,日本工程院院士,深圳大学特聘教授,北海道大学名誉教授。1982年从东京大学获得博士学位。主要研究领域:混凝土和混合结构的数值分析、结构寿命预测、结构性能提升、抗震设计和结构设计方法等。曾获得fib功绩勋章,Thammasat荣誉奖和JSCE国际终身贡献奖。主要社会兼职有:国际混凝土、钢筋混凝土、预应力混凝土标准化组织(ISO/TC71)主席,国际混凝土结构联合会(fib)技术理事会成员,国际FRP建筑学会(IIFC)咨询委员会主席,亚太结构工程与建设(EASEC)国际指导委员会主席,东南亚工程教育发展网络(AUN/SEED-Net)首席顾问和代理执行董事,亚洲混凝土联合会(ACF)前主席,日本土木工程学会(JSCE)会长。
Prof. Ueda is Distinguished Professor at Shenzhen University and Professor Emeritus of Hokkaido University. He obtained his Doctor of Engineering from The University of Tokyo in 1982. His research interests are in numerical analysis of concrete and hybrid structures, prediction of life cycle of structures, upgrading of structures, seismic design and structural design methodology. He is currently Fellow and Technical Council Member of the International Federation for Structural Concrete (fib), Fellow and Advisory Committee Chair of International Institute of FRP in Construction (IIFC), Chair of International Steering Committee of East Asia and Pacific Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction (EASEC), Past President of Asian Concrete Federation (ACF), Chairman of ISO/TC71 (Concrete, reinforced concrete and pre-stressed concrete), Member of The Engineering Academy of Japan (EAJ), Past Vice President of Japan Society of Civil Engineers (JSCE).
Abstract:
21st century is the century for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). All of us in the world need to commit to contribute to SDGs. Civil engineering has the great role for SDGs, which is recognized by not only civil engineers but also experts in other than civil engineers.Civil engineering possesses both positive and negative aspects to achieve SDGs, including achieving Carbon Neutrality (CN). Structures and system of structures, created by civil engineering, are necessary to achieve SDGs but also can be the obstruction to achieve SDGs.Civil engineers should know their role for SDGs and work together with local community and with international partners. Both domestic and international organizations in civil engineering can provide the platform among civil engineers to work together. Life cycle management (LCM) of structures is one of the key engineering activities to achieve SDGs. We should be aware of the importance of LCM and improve the relevant technologies by advancing knowledges. Intervention, repair and strengthening, to extend service life of structures is one of those technologies. Standardization for LCM is also necessary for greater adaptation of LCM concept through the world.